{"id":613,"date":"2013-06-12T20:01:42","date_gmt":"2013-06-12T20:01:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.10.99\/KES\/?p=613"},"modified":"2016-09-29T10:51:25","modified_gmt":"2016-09-29T10:51:25","slug":"contents-may-shift-during-your-flight-well-i-may-have-but-not-this-2-5-meter-diameter-telescope-aboard-sofia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/index.php\/2013\/06\/12\/contents-may-shift-during-your-flight-well-i-may-have-but-not-this-2-5-meter-diameter-telescope-aboard-sofia\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cContents may shift during your flight.\u201d Well, I may have, but not this 2.5 meter diameter telescope aboard SOFIA."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Reposted from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.nasa.gov\/mission-ames\/2013\/06\/12\/post_1371070856575\/\">https:\/\/blogs.nasa.gov\/mission-ames\/2013\/06\/12\/post_1371070856575\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>After boarding, we had some time before the doors closed. A safety briefing was held. Upon entry to SOFIA, one objective, as this was a relatively \u201cfull flight\u201d with 30 people, was to stake out a seat for take off(a comment was even made of the \u2018Southwest Airlines\u2019 way). Seats are scattered about the airplane for specific purposes and prior to this flight, my colleagues and I had worked out our seating.\u00a0We could only send one representative to the \u201cconference table\u201d seating area, so Martin Garay (a student at Ithaca College) and I were sent to business class, while Luke Keller (our grism lead, astronomy professor at Ithaca College) sat at the \u201cconference table\u201d midway along the telescope deck.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/seating_plan_sofia_2013-06-11.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-614\" src=\"\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/seating_plan_sofia_2013-06-11-300x229.jpg\" alt=\" \" width=\"498\" height=\"380\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/seating_plan_sofia_2013-06-11-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/seating_plan_sofia_2013-06-11.jpg 393w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 498px) 100vw, 498px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Sketch of the seating on the telescope deck on SOFIA. There are additional seats on the upper deck<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>During the prep for takeoff, I took the moment to inspect the on-board safety information card. It re-iterated what we learned in egress training and what was described as we boarded. Indeed the inside of this 747SP is very different from your normal airline experience and being aware of your surroundings wherever you are is important.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/on-board-sofia-safety-card-2013-06-11.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-615\" src=\"\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/on-board-sofia-safety-card-2013-06-11-300x254.jpg\" alt=\"on-board-sofia-safety-card-2013-06-11\" width=\"526\" height=\"445\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/on-board-sofia-safety-card-2013-06-11-300x254.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/on-board-sofia-safety-card-2013-06-11.jpg 355w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 526px) 100vw, 526px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Compilation of photos of the SOFIA on-board safety information card.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>The engines started at 715pm PDT (local time), and we took off around 7:27pm PDT. It was a good 50 seconds for takeoff. And essentially, it felt like a normal jet takeoff sitting up in the business class section.However, unlike a normal airline ride, within a few minutes we were allowed to get out of our seats. It was just so surreal to be walking down\/up the plane during the descent. It sort of felt wrong, as we are accustomed to the strict rules on commercial aircraft, but it was so important to use any leg designed to bring the aircraft to the 40,000 ft science altitude, to do non-science things like setting up computers and testing connections between the systems. On this flight, every second counts! And that theme was certainly reiterated throughout the night.<\/p>\n<p>By 8pm PDT we were at 35,000 ft. The pilots had already completed 3 legs of a 13-leg flight plan.<\/p>\n<p>And at 825pm PDT, the telescope door opened! Within minutes, Joe Adams, the FORCAST lead instrument scientist, had started his first script to check out the detector frame rate settings.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/first_target_sofia_flight_2013-06-11.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-616\" src=\"\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/first_target_sofia_flight_2013-06-11-300x225.jpg\" width=\"511\" height=\"383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/first_target_sofia_flight_2013-06-11-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/first_target_sofia_flight_2013-06-11.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 511px) 100vw, 511px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>One of the first data acquisitions of SOFIA Flight #105. Target is R Leo.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>We hit pockets of turbulence during ascent and near the \u201cweather\u201d areas we had been warned about, and although the aircraft seemed to be moving up\/down\/sideways, the telescope moved as well. It was mesmerizing to see the FORCAST instrument and its counter weight moving about the cabin and yet the position of the star in the telescope guide camera was \u201crock solid.\u201d Indeed, contents shifting during flight, but not this telescope! Two times during the light, the turbulence got bad enough that we had to return to our seats and the telescope was \u201csecured,\u201d but both episodes lasted less than 10minutes.<\/p>\n<p>From Jim Debuzier\u2019s (the lead instrument scientist) log, hewrote: \u201c09:45 [UTC] Turbulence like a roller coaster. Everyone\u2019s sitting (whether they wanted to or not), and the telescope is in local. Riding it out until we can start observing again\u2026)\u201d<\/p>\n<p>What was fascinating was that according to the mission manager, we probably lost about an hour due to turbulence. We had to sit down about 2x during the flight for a period of 10-15 minutes. I lost all track of durations of things, as I was focused on what data we lost by these unexpected interruptions. But each time we faced turbulence, we just took it in stride.Around 08:20 UTC (1:20am PDT) we also needed to do small flight diversion from our Leg #9 to avoid some baby tornado clouds. This time the timing was good as we were doing some calibration flats which did not need a target so we could still take data during the diversion.<\/p>\n<p>You can see what the actual flight path was by visiting <a href=\"http:\/\/flightaware.com\/\">http:\/\/flightaware.com<\/a> and searching on NASA747.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/flightaware_morning_jun12_forflight105.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-617\" src=\"\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/flightaware_morning_jun12_forflight105-300x157.png\" alt=\"flightaware_morning_jun12_forflight105\" width=\"506\" height=\"265\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/flightaware_morning_jun12_forflight105-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/flightaware_morning_jun12_forflight105-768x403.png 768w, https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/flightaware_morning_jun12_forflight105-1024x537.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/flightaware_morning_jun12_forflight105.png 1277w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 506px) 100vw, 506px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Screengrab of actualSOFIA Flight#105 flightpath Jun 11-12, 2013 from Flightaware.com<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/sofia_actual_flightalt-2013-06-11.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-618\" src=\"\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/sofia_actual_flightalt-2013-06-11-300x171.jpg\" alt=\"sofia_actual_flightalt-2013-06-11\" width=\"509\" height=\"290\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/sofia_actual_flightalt-2013-06-11-300x171.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/sofia_actual_flightalt-2013-06-11-768x439.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/sofia_actual_flightalt-2013-06-11.jpg 875w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 509px) 100vw, 509px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>Screengrab of logged SOFIA altitude and speed for Flight #105 Jun 11-12, 2013 from Flightaware.com<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Kudos to the pilots for giving us a very good flight and working with the weather patterns!<\/p>\n<p>One thing to mention, as we were free to move about the cabin, each of us had to carry with us a EPOS, emergency passenger oxygen system. In case there was a depressurization at 40,000ft, there would not be enough time to get to the nearest seat for oxygen masks. It was a small nuisance to carry a bag with you everywhere, but it did not get in the way of getting the work done, planning, executing, and analyzing the data on the instrument.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/epos_wearing_sofia_2013-06-11.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-619\" src=\"\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/epos_wearing_sofia_2013-06-11-300x225.jpg\" width=\"459\" height=\"344\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/epos_wearing_sofia_2013-06-11-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/epos_wearing_sofia_2013-06-11.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 459px) 100vw, 459px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><em>One of the passengers, a member of the DAOF staff, carrying his EPOS, the khaki-green pouch on a shoulder strap.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Reposted from\u00a0https:\/\/blogs.nasa.gov\/mission-ames\/2013\/06\/12\/post_1371070856575\/. After boarding, we had some time before the doors closed. A safety briefing was held. Upon entry to SOFIA, one objective, as this was a relatively \u201cfull flight\u201d with 30 people, was to stake out a seat for take off(a comment was even made of the \u2018Southwest Airlines\u2019 way). Seats are scattered about &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/index.php\/2013\/06\/12\/contents-may-shift-during-your-flight-well-i-may-have-but-not-this-2-5-meter-diameter-telescope-aboard-sofia\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u201cContents may shift during your flight.\u201d Well, I may have, but not this 2.5 meter diameter telescope aboard SOFIA.<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[31,30],"class_list":["post-613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-science","tag-astronomy","tag-sofia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=613"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/613\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kandrsmith.org\/KES\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}